Responsible Ownership of the German
Shepherd Dog
The German Shepherd
Dog Association of Western Australia (Inc) encourages the owners of all
dogs, especially those with German Shepherd Dogs to be responsible owners
within their communities.
To achieve this outcome,
owners need to obedience train and socialize their German Shepherd Dogs.
Our club is very active in the local CAWA's "Canine Good Companions", which
is being adopted by many of our progressive Local Government Authorities.
Added to this are our very comprehensive training classes at club venues.
These classes teach owners to control and enjoy recreation with their four-legged
companions.
Obedience classes at
Dog Clubs are one of the most proven methods of dog training. Socialisation
of the dog with other dogs and other people make the dog a more socially
acceptable animal, and early fun obedience training will also give you
a pet that is a pleasure to own. Training with fellow enthusiasts also
means that you have a ready source of information and advice should you
need it.
Obedience training
should begin as soon as possible after acquiring your puppy. The basics
can be taught at home or at "Puppy Socialization or Pre-Kindy Classes"
and then they can confidently go out to obedience classes at about 4 months.
Link to the "Training
Venues and Times" webpage :
Canine Good Companions
To
be inserted
Clicker Training
- by Eric Herson
Some background on
Eric :
Eric Herson
joined the Association in 1987 and began his dedication to training of
dogs. He has held the position of Senior Vice President of the Association.
He has been a trainer and member of the Demo team. Presently, he is a member
of Governing Council, Chairman of the Agility Sub-Committee and a member
of the Building and Lands Committee for the Canine Association of W.A.
and he is the Vice-President of Cloverdale Canine Companions.

Eric has trained “Dana”
(ADASHAD PRETTY WOMAN Breed Survey Class 1 A & Z ) to her CDX, CD,
ADX, AD, ET titles and she already has two legs towards her ADM. Dana was
the Triple Crown Winner at the 1999 West Coast Challenge Show, Obedience
& Agility trials gaining Excellents in all three disciplines. Dana
is a Multi Excellent in Show, Obedience and Agility. She was a finalist
in the Open & Novice Invitational trials at the 2000 Western Classic.
Due to her current results in trialling she will be invited to the event
in 2001. Eric and Dana took off the 2000 Open Class winner for the GSDCA
National Obedience award with an average score over 6 trials of 194.66
out of 200. Presently, Dana’s trialling scores for the 2001 GSDCA Open
Class Award is again averaging 195 out of 200.
Eric has also trained
“Minky”, (ILJABERG YOLANDA) to her C.D. & E.T. titles. She was a finalist
in the Novice Invitational trial at 2000 Western Classic. Once again it
appears that she, too will be invited to the 2001 Western Classic Invitational
Novice Class. Eric and Minky took off the 2000 Novice Class winner for
the GSDCA National Obedience award, gaining her three qualifying legs for
C.D. with an average score of 196.33 out of 200. What a great effort!
We believe it is a first
for anyone to take out the National Open and National Novice Awards in
the same year with two different dogs.
Eric acknowledges
with his usual humility that much of his success is due to his trainer
of the past two years, Sue Hogben.
CLICKER TRAINING
Clicker training is
constant positive reinforcement targeting desired behaviours.
I have been training
dogs only for 13 years and the last two have been by the clicker training
method. Minky has been solely trained on the clicker method and Dana is
a crossover dog. In my experience using this method there are two types
of dogs :
a) Those trained
the old physical way - they are classified as crossover dogs.
b) Those who have
only ever experienced clicker training.
If you have trained dogs
the old physical way and decide to use clicker training now you need a
totally different mind set to your approach to training. I have been amazed
how easy clicker training is. Part of this is to ignore the behaviour that
is not wanted and target the desired behaviour with the clicker. Obedience
and Agility is a team effort the object is to gain the focus of the dog
on the handler to target the desired behaviour.
Obedience and especially
agility must be built on FOCUS & CONTROL. You can use the dog’s regular
mealtime - training in the kitchen - and the dog works for its dinner.
Initially, the dog
needs to learn the relationship between the desired behaviour and the clicker.
You can start in the kitchen and train for focus. Very simple principles
to begin with, getting the dog to watch you - FOCUS - once the dog understands
the connection between the clicker and desired behaviour then you can use
those principles in your obedience and agility work.
To begin focus training
at mealtimes use the dog’s dinner as treats. It is now working for its
supper. Place biscuit in hand when the dog eats the biscuit, immediately
click. Alternate hands and position (high or low) so the dog focuses on
the hand no matter where it is. Once the dog understands this principle
of desired behaviour (click and treat). Have the biscuits on the bench
and offer the empty hand, when the dog touches the hand immediately click
and treat. Repeat position and alternate hands.
Once the dog understands
this, have the dog sitting in front of you. For the next phase of training,
place your hands at your waist in the normal position and get the dog to
focus on your hands, ie. looking at your face also. When it focuses on
you - click and treat - if it looks away - there is no click therefore
no reward. If the dog is distracted and then refocuses on you - immediately,
click and treat.
When your dog is focusing
directly on you, build up the time so the dog does not take his eyes off
you. Then extend your arms outwards with a treat in one hand, when it refocuses
on you (after looking at the treat) - click and treat. You are trying to
reach the point that no matter where you put your hands the dog does not
break focus regardless of what is happening. Next, bring the dog to the
heel position. Get the dog to refocus on you in that position (looking
up at your hands & face) - click and treat. Build up the time so the
dog is totally focused on your hands and face.
Now we are ready to
go into the park and begin training. There you have many more distractions
to overcome, so you have to get the dog refocused on you. When this achieved
- click and treat. Once you have ABSOLUTE focus you can begin your heeling
routine. When training you use the commands that the judges use during
trials.
At the starting post
the judge will ask Are you ready? Yes - click and treat The next comment
Forward - Heel - click and treat. Break off the exercise, start again,
repeat. Are you ready? Yes - click and treat. Forward - Heel - click and
treat. The click signals the end of the exercise - so the dog is eager
to complete the task set and he KNOWS he will be rewarded anytime the click
is given.
I have found that short,
sharp routines that are done often, gain the best results. Patience and
perseverance is required, ignore the undesired behaviour, concentrate on
the positive behaviour. Do not bore the dog with endless heeling routines.
In your heel routine you give your dog a number of different commands,
when the desired behaviour is attained - click and treat. At this point
you can still have the treats on your person not stuck in front of the
dog’s face.
The virtual final phase
once the dog understands ALL the desired behaviours, it is not necessary
the carry the treats on your person - the treats are now outside the training/competition
area.
I hope this article
is of help to members and owners, and as I have said, it is the simplest
and most effective method I have ever used.
Take care of your dogs,
Eric.
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